As 2025 approaches, travelers must prepare for significant changes in identification requirements for both domestic and international travel.
At a Glance
- Real ID or passport required for domestic flights starting May 7, 2025
- UK introducing Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) for US visitors
- European Union implementing ETIAS system for visa-exempt countries
- New consumer protections for air travel, including refund policies
- Passport renewal recommended at least one year before expiration
Real ID Deadline Looms for Domestic Travel
The long-awaited Real ID deadline is set for May 7, 2025, after several delays due to the coronavirus pandemic. This change will significantly impact how Americans fly domestically and access certain federal facilities. The Real ID Act, passed in 2005 as a response to the 9/11 Commission Report, aims to enhance the security of identification documents.
Starting May 7, 2025, U.S. residents over 18 will need a Real ID-enhanced driver’s license or another federally approved ID, such as a passport, to board domestic flights. Real IDs will also be required for entry into federal and state facilities, including courthouses, prisons, and secure locations like nuclear power plants.
Obtaining a Real ID
The cost of obtaining a Real ID is the same as a standard driver’s license. Real IDs can be obtained at Secretary of State’s Office locations, often requiring appointments. To apply for a Real ID, applicants typically need proof of identity, Social Security number, residency, and signature.
Real IDs are easily identifiable by a star in the upper-right corner of the license. It’s important to note that a Real ID is not required for other uses of a driver’s license, such as driving or purchasing age-restricted items.
International Travel Changes
For international travelers, 2025 brings new requirements. From January 8, 2025, U.S. citizens traveling to the UK will need to register for the Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA), which costs £10 and is valid for multiple entries over two years. This change is part of the UK’s efforts to enhance border security and streamline entry processes.
Additionally, the European Union will implement the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) in 2025. This system will require travel authorization for visitors from over 60 visa-exempt countries, including the U.S., for entry into 30 European countries. These changes underscore the importance of planning ahead for international travel.
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Passport Considerations
With these new international travel requirements, it’s crucial to ensure your passport is up to date. Travelers can be denied boarding if their passport is nearly expired, as some destinations require passports to be valid for at least three or six months and have blank pages.
“For a seamless travel experience, I recommend that the renewal process be started at least one year before a passport expires to ensure you get your new book in time and can enjoy your vacation without any hiccups,” said travel advisor Sara Russell.
U.S. citizens can now renew their passports online through the MyTravelGov portal, provided they meet certain criteria. This new option can help streamline the renewal process and ensure travelers are prepared for the upcoming changes.
As we approach these significant changes in travel identification requirements, it’s essential for all travelers to stay informed and plan ahead. Whether flying domestically or internationally, ensuring you have the proper documentation well in advance will help avoid travel disruptions and ensure smoother journeys in 2025 and beyond.